A dissertation is a lengthy document that requires intensive research. Read 6 Research methods used in dissertation with examples.
A dissertation is a lengthy document that requires intensive research. However, the question is how to conduct such an examination for relevant data.
There are six methods to research for a dissertation, and it entirely depends on you which option to opt for. However, whatever approach you adopt, it is crucial to have in-depth knowledge to avoid errors while writing. Moreover, the right track or a path is essential to work on an academic paper, which gets clarified with relevant dissertation example. The upcoming section guides various research methods with the instance. Read further and get an idea of how to conduct research effectively.
6 Research Methods You Can Adopt to Write Your Dissertation
Here are the six methods you can adopt while researching for correct data and statistics.
Experimental Research Method
Experimental research means conducting experiments in a laboratory under controlled conditions. Thus, you need to identify the pattern of human behaviour in various situations. It varies from one person to another in the context of nature and behaviour. Moreover, experiments are conducted under mixed conditions. They depend on three variables that are independent, dependent, and controlled. In addition, there are four types of experimental methods. Take an overview of them to understand its benefit in different circumstances.
Laboratory Experiment
Such experiments are conducted in the laboratory. Thus, you have control to alter the variables to test the hypothesis. It forms the central part of academic research.
Field Experiment
Field experiments take in an open environment where the researcher can incorporate a few changes. But analysts do not have control over variables. Additionally, participants have full knowledge that they are a part of the experiment or process.
Natural Experiments
Such experiments are unknown to the participants. Thus, it takes place in a natural environment. An example of the same can be found in analyzing the health conditions of people in a population.
Quasi Experiments
A quasi-experiment is not valid experimental research. There is manipulation in the independent variable, however, it needs to follow a process to assign participants. Therefore, no random distribution of members forms a part of the quasi-experiment.
Descriptive Research Methods
Descriptive research identifies past scenarios to examine the current situation. Firstly, it follows an ex post facto research and studies the occurred events possibilities. Then, it aims to answer how, where, what, and when, neglecting the importance of why.
Eager to understand how to conduct descriptive research, seek dissertation help UK. It will clarify your doubts about data collection and analysis methods.
Data Collection Methods | Data Analysing Methods |
Survey | Table of Means It analyses the groups in the table forms and compares them based on ordered and independent variables |
Observation | Cross Tabulation It includes the participant’s data collected. It can either be from groups or subgroups |
Case Study | Audit Studies In audit sales, two people have specific identities and educational qualifications. In addition, based on the different cultures, it studies the point or types of discrimination. |
Historical Research Method
Historical research digs deep into the past to analyse the situation. After that, it collects relevant information. The researchers can only do it by thinking and describing the series of events that occurred in past. Thus, examiners try to get accurate results by closely examining what happened in ancient history. On the other hand, in this research method, there is no possibility of control over variables. So, are you working on a history dissertation?
You do not have an idea regarding data collection and analysing methods?
Here is a table to know the relevant approaches for gathering and studying data.
Data Collection Method | Data Analysing Method |
Primary Source of Data Biographies Relics Numerical Records Artefacts Literature Review Oral Statements Remains Documents | Theoretical Method The investigator uses many theories to find out a specific phenomenon and behaviour type Thematic Analysis |
Secondary Sources of Information | |
Textbooks PeriodicalsEncyclopedia Newspapers | Coding System It is arduous to go through complex written data. Hence coding system ensures to reduce the complexity. Furthermore, it arranges data in symbols, numbers, or letters to highlight the vital points. Quantitative System Historical incidences are stuck upon some statements. In addition, this type of data collection or numerical interprets the reliability of historical events or incidences. |
Quantitative Research Method
This research means a collection of numerical data or figures that can be calculated. Exact numbers and statistics help to examine or study a large population. Moreover, it performs statistical, computational, or mathematical techniques for the same. Therefore, this method is vital to understand that quantitative research does not mean relying on statistical data. Either it adopts a technique or an approach to acknowledge the hypothesis. After that, it establishes a research methodology and arrives at a meaningful conclusion. Also, popular research strategies for quantitative research methods include reflection-driven research, theory-driven studies, and data-driven dissertations. Moreover, to understand data collection and analysis methods, jot down the significant points from the table.
Data Collection Method | Data Analysing Method |
Survey with questions Telephone interviews Online surveys Questionnaires Mobile surveys Online polls | Statistical Data Analysis It means a collection of large data to draw patterns and find out relevant details. Moreover, it interprets data and helps the researcher to take a rational decision. Correlational Analysis The correlational analysis gets conducted to establish a relationship between two sides of a situation. Dispersion It allows a value to a research centrally or an average base. Distribution It is an analysing method that counts maximum and minimum responses to take the final decision Sociological Diagnostics It considers the problem of gender discrimination to arrive at a meaningful conclusion Logistic Regression It establishes a relationship between a dependent variable that is binary and an independent variable Analysis of Variance This research method is applicable to compare two populations or samples. |
Qualitative Research Method
It is scientific research that arrives at a meaningful conclusion by collecting evidence to answer the question. Qualitative research method studies human behaviour to make a well-informed decision by gathering in-depth details. Therefore, this method focuses on quality in the research. In addition, it observes participation actions, focus groups, and disordered interviews. Therefore, it is scientific research that arrives at a meaningful conclusion by collecting evidence to answer the question. Furthermore, this method studies human behaviour to make a well-informed decision by gathering in-depth details. Therefore, it focuses on quality in the research. It observes participation actions, focus groups, and disordered interviews.
In addition, qualitative research follows a unique path from the quantitative method. Since, it focuses on taking the right way by keeping existing ideas and theories. Therefore, your findings could be diverse based on which research model you have adopted. These can be interpretivism, critical theory, or constructivism. Thus, it collects data from businesses or individuals and gives accurate output. In addition, the core elements of qualitative research are transfer-ability, confirmability, reliability, and conformity. Furthermore, the final results are a consequence of personal experiences, and a case study helps to detect any inconsistencies in the process. Thus, the qualitative method discusses theoretical concepts and draws a general conclusion. Thus, it considers the theory and research question.
So, these are some research methods with a dissertation example to clarify your doubt about data collection. Therefore, if sampling data or relying on it seems like it would not be your
cup of tea, seeking dissertation help can be the best solution. On the other hand, you stay stress free from extra pressure and can write your academic paper without any hassle or worry. Moreover, experts in the field are there to guide you through each step of collecting data. Not only this, they are available 24 hours a day, round the clock, so if there are any questions at midnight, there is no need to take the stress. Therefore, the experts will answer all your queries without looking at the clock. Also, they listen to every question carefully and try to give an answer in a manner that makes any concept easy for you.
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Also Read: Pay for Research Papers: An In-Depth Guide for Students